Neumonia nosocomial pdf 2013

Clinical importance of delays in the initiation of appropriate antibiotic treatment for ventilatorassociated pneumonia. Nosocomial pneumonia is the leading cause of death from. Introduction the incidence of nosocomial pneumonia in ventilated patients was 10fold higher than nonventilated patients the reported crude mortality for hap is 30% to greater than 70%. Lri lower respiratory infection, other than pneumonia. Nosocomial ventilatorassociated pneumonia in cuban intensive. Bouza e, pintado v, rivera s et al on behalf of the spanishpneumococcal infection study network g03103. Pdf background to determine the epidemiology and risk factors for nosocomial. In 20 when reporting an lcbi, it is optional to indicate which of the underlying conditions of the.

A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. The diagnosis of nosocomial pneumonia should be suspected in any patient with a new or. Etiologia neumonia por edad 03 meses streptococo grupo b enterobacterias. Unlike other nosocomial infections with mortality ranging between 4% and 7%, mortality from pneumonia acquired in the 48 hours after intubation amounts to an attributable mortality of 27. The incidence of nosocomial pneumonia is highest in icu. The mmwr series of publications is published by the epidemiology program office, centers for disease control and prevention cdc, public health service, u. Occurring at least 48 hours after admission and not incubating at the time of hospitalization. Part i, an overview of the prevention of nosocomial pneumonia, 1994, provides the background information for the consensus recommendations of the hospital infection control practices advisory committee hicpac in part ii, recommendations for prevention of nosocomial pneumonia. Agradecimientos a felipe aluja y juan guillermo trujillo. E coli, klebsiella pneumonie, chalidia trachomatis bacterias streptococcus pneumoniae streptococccus del grupo a haemophilus unfluenzae mycoplasma pneumoniae raras stafilococcus aureus mycobacterias tuberculosis virus v sincitial respiratorio vrs v. Nosocomial pneumonia is the leading cause of death from hospitalacquired infections. Within the hap, the ventilatorassociated pneumonia vap is the most common nosocomial infection complication amon.